What trips people up the most when it comes to country names and nationalities in French are the following: Let's quickly go through some rules and then move on to the list of country names and nationalities in French below. without ad revenue we can't exist. And quite fascinating as well. Never disregard professional advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website! The following countries are masculine even though they end in -e: For cities, gender is no big deal since there are still some controversies among scholars. Other words have two different forms for masculine and feminine versions ( un avocat/une avocate, un acteur/une actrice) or a single form that refers to a man or a woman depending on which article is used ( un touriste/une touriste, un artiste/une artiste). In the two phrases above, "franais(e)" is used as an adjective, so it's NOT capitalized. For masculine singular nouns, we use un. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. La classe est finie. While in English, nouns are generally considered to be either masculine or feminine, in French there are actually three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. On the other hand, French has three: . Is Carrot masculine or feminine in French? (m) A French show. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have regarding your medical condition. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Of course, there are a few exceptions. There is a whole series that end in -ie, they are all feminine. Feel free to come back anytime for more French resources. There are some exceptions in French, but theyre not too many. Answering your question, you can start with YouTube. Same thing for "rose.". Is Africa masculine or feminine in French? How do you memorize gender of nouns then? . The general rule is that country names that end in silent "e" are feminine. The general rule is that country names that end in silent "e" are feminine. You can still drink it without sugar if you want, but it wont be as strong as a real tea. Although getting the gender right is very important, most of the time the wrong gender will not hinder your ability to understand or to communicate in French, because most words have a single gender. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. It actually surprised me that they have a gender for letters. For the most part, nouns included in the following categories are feminine:\r\n
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Names of sciences and school subjects: For example, chimie (chemistry), histoire (history), and mdecine (medical sciences). This is to indicate a noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural. In Northern Africa, there are three French-speaking countriesAlgeria, Morocco and Tunisia. for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. The question of the gender of tea is a very difficult one to answer, because many French words are masculine or feminine and have no real meaning. I didnt get far enough in my lessons to learn the articles and masculine and feminine. Is the following word masculine, feminine or both? What Are French Ordinal Numbers and Fractions. For plural nouns, we use des. When I'm not eating cheese, drinking wine or hanging out with my husband and children, I write articles on my personal blog annieandre.com for intellectually curious people interested in all things France: Life in France, travel to France, French culture, French language, travel and more. You can unsubscribe at any time. 3) Nationalities In French Genders: masculine or Feminine? Non! French Nouns With Two Genders. Nouns in red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine. However, its all part of the process. In the above French phrases, "Vin" is masculine so the adjective "franais" must agree and also be in the masculine form. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". We use de l for both masculine and feminine singular nouns. If you are a native English speaker, or a native of a language that doesnt use grammatical gender it might sound a bit odd to your ears to hear a table is feminine and a horse is masculine. Names of automobiles: une Renault (a Renault), une Porsche (a Porsche), une Fiat (a Fiat). For example: The word cheval ( horse) is masculine, whereas jument ( mare) is feminine, because they both reflect the gender of the animal. l'asperge asparagus la betterave beet le poivron bell pepper le broccoli . But determining gender isnt always that logical, especially with inanimate objects, like things and ideas.\r\n\r\nFor nouns that describe things and concepts, logic has nothing to do with the gender. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Oncle (uncle) is masculine. French nouns and articles. Oui, Im including pronouns in articles, sue me. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Vronique Mazet has a doctorate in French from the University of Texas at Austin and is the author of two successful grammar books. And even if some of them make sense such a the gender of countries they are largely just trying to explain a big mess. It was truly comprehensive, insightful, and everything. Look at this beautiful chart Ive made for you!! (Good idea, lets visit French-speaking countries. Others are always feminine, like une voiture (a car), une maison (a house), and une cole (a school). . When you discover something you love you want to share it with the world, thats only natural. I took one semester of French in college. Feminine names are the largest category of country names. If you are a native speaker of the many languages that do have grammatical gender (like Spanish, Portuguese, hell even Romanian), then good! It doesn't matter whether the said man and woman are "masculine" or "feminine" in their attitude. How do you say the names of countries in French? Learning French grammar can be very hard. And in the plural Elles is for feminine words or people / Ils is for masculine and mixed words or people. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. And if you want to know more about how to learn French, take a look at my book. I have also attempted to learn Spanish, American Sign Language and even music as a language. Learning French can be rewarding but challenging. Geographically part of western Polynesia. Note that many French professions have only a masculine form. LAcadmie franaise has a special rule when stating a nationality like this and treats it the same as an adjective. What is a romance language? There is no reason, no order. Before you start pulling out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule. Asked . Over 100,000 French translations of English words and phrases. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? The French Language has two general words for tea: tisane and th. to make money [person] faire de l'argent; [business] rapporter de l'argent He made good money when he worked. Gender of nouns is here to make it all sound beautiful together. If you are referring to tea in its sense of an herb or plant, then it is feminine. Most places ending in -e are feminine. But there are far too many words that end in "e" that turn out to be masculine, making this approach difficult to use with any degree of accuracy. It doesnt make sense. Please check your Promotions Tab and/or Spam Folder. How do you calculate working capital for a construction company? They apply everywhere. Linguists translate them to some or any, but more often than not, theyre not even used. Thanks. The word plage. If you are referring to tea in its sense of an herb or plant, then it is feminine. : The class is over. We may feel overwhelmed and at a loss at what to do when studying a language. 1 The basic rules. We can say the table, the chair, the house, the cars, etc. Which are. Lets break this down. Vocabulary; Vegetables; French - Vegetables. Masculine nouns usually end in -e, -el, or -en, while feminine nouns usually end in -e or -ion. A French film. Even for Spanish speakers and other speakers whose languages have genders, we sometimes make mistakes when telling genders apart. The nouns listed below are generally masculine. Having that said, the word tea in French is generally a feminine word. Wow! When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. Let's start with definite articles. Lets break this down. What is meant by the competitive environment? Thank you for sharing the list of all the suffixes. Articles are those little words in front of nouns. A table is not a woman, a horse is not a man. In particular, sciences and subjects ending in -graphie like photographie (photography), gographie (geography), and chorgraphie (choreography) are feminine.
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Names of automobiles: une Renault (a Renault), une Porsche (a Porsche), une Fiat (a Fiat).
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Names of businesses: boulangerie (bread shop), parfumerie (perfume shop), charcuterie (deli).
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","description":"When a French noun describes a live being, its gender () often reflects the gender of the being in question. In French, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. 1 views 3rd failed drug test on probation how to pronounce knife prezi grubhub campus dining not working is scott mitchell related to micky flanagan is there a ferry from boston to nova scotia what happened between bounty hunter d and patty mayo There are a lot of options when it comes to language learning textbooks. . You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 1 translation entry available; English salad; German: Salat: Gender: m: Plural: Salate: In French, the word for tomato, tomate, is a feminine noun. When a French noun describes a live being, its gender ( masculine or feminine) often reflects the gender of the being in question. Vegetables French vocabulary list. If you want a more complete answer about memorisation: read How to remember French words. Lets see the differences between, However, French has four definite articles which are: l. . Let's go over each of the rules with examples now! Wiki User 2013-02-01 21:15:42 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy money= argent so it's masculine Wiki User 2013-02-01 21:15:42 This. For example : La France, lItalie, la Slovaquie, lAlgrie, la Syrie. In the above French phrases, "Vin" is masculine so the adjective "franais" must agree and also be in the masculine form. Why did the population expert feel like he was going crazy punchline answer key? Team, ThoughtCo. Is tree masculine or feminine in french? Compound tenses are tenses that have several parts to then. For example: The word
cheval (
horse) is masculine, whereas
jument (
mare) is feminine, because they both reflect the gender of the animal. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. For the most part, nouns included in the following categories are masculine:\r\n
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Names of trees: chne (oak tree), olivier (olive tree), pommier (apple tree)
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Names of metals: or (gold), acier (steel), fer (iron)
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Names of metric units: mtre (a meter), kilo (a kilo), centimtre (centimeter)
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Names of colors: le rouge (red), le vert (green), le bleu (blue)
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Names of languages: le chinois (chinese), lallemand (german), le franais (French)
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Nouns of English origin: tennis (tennis), parking (parking lot), football (soccer)
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\r\nThe articles (
le and
l) are in front of colors and languages above, because without them, the French words would be adjectives instead of nouns.\r\n
How to identify feminine French nouns
\r\nSome noun endings typically designate female gender and some common examples.\r\n
Typical Feminine Noun Endings\r\n\r\n\r\n| Noun Ending | \r\nExamples | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ade | \r\nfaade (facade), promenade\r\n(a walk), limonade (lemon\r\ndrink) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ance | \r\nenfance (childhood), naissance\r\n(birth), assurance\r\n(insurance) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -e | \r\nide (idea), journe\r\n(day), mosque\r\n(mosque) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ence | \r\ndiffrence (difference),\r\ninnocence (innocence), influence\r\n(influence) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ette | \r\ncrevette (shrimp), chaussette\r\n(sock), baguette\r\n(baguette) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ie | \r\ncomdie (comedy), industrie\r\n(industry), dmographie\r\n(demography) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -sion | \r\nprvision (forecast),\r\ncomprhension (understanding),\r\nrvision (revision) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -t | \r\nsocit (society),\r\npublicit (advertising),\r\ncharit (charity) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ti | \r\namiti (friendship),\r\nmoiti (half), piti\r\n(pity) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -tion | \r\ninformation (information),\r\nducation (education), question\r\n(question) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ure | \r\nvoiture (car), couverture\r\n(blanket), confiture\r\n(jelly/jam) | \r\n
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\r\nA number of more logical categories also help you spot those feminine nouns. 4 How do you say the names of countries in French? Fortunately, they're easy to deal with because languages are never capitalized. Une boulangre : a baker (female baker, and feminine noun), Un agriculteur : a farmer (masculine noun), Une agricultrice : a farmer (female farmer and feminine noun), Generally, only the words ending change. What is it? PPS: A little bit of sharing would make this website even better too! 2) Country names in French: Masculin, Feminine, Capitalized? "Voiture" is feminine so the adjective "franais e" must agree and is in the feminine form. The English equivalent is some. On the other hand, French has three: un, une, and des. ", EXCETION TO CAPITALIZING SOMEONES NATIONALITY IN FRENCH. directeur masculine directrice feminine You dont need to read what follows, or it would spoil the surprise of compound tenses for you. Examples: du lait (some milk), du jus (some juice), du beurre (some butter), etc. (= use) And Im pretty sure English doesnt have that as well. Thats the $64,000 question, right? 1 noun = 1 gender. Fascinating facts about Latin based languages, From Paris to Provence: Weather in France in June by Region (avg climate & temp), 11 ways to say cheers In French +1 drinking song & toast etiquette in France, Le Blog: My French cabinet of curiosities. What is the gender of a French word? Here's a basic list of the colors in both genders for you: Masculine: blanc (white), noir (black), rose (pink), rouge (red), bleu, orange, jaune (yellow), gris (grey/gray), marron (brown), vert (green), violet (purple). Copy The gender of the French word montre is feminine. Choose the correct indefinite article. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". How many times should a shock absorber bounce? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. ai thinker esp32 cam datasheet When you learn French, you will notice that most nouns are paired with articles. One thing that will definitely help you improve your French is to know the gender of nouns. Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. En Afrique du Nord, il y a trois pays francophones, LAlgrie, le Maroc et la Tunisie. You can find me on Youtube, or here, on this blog. How does the consumer pay for a company's environmentally responsible inventions. We dont spam! Having that said, the word tea in French is generally a feminine word. Who decided tables were women, but horses were men?! Le th is a word with many meanings in French. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. One situation that this creates is when people are discussing their tea habits. You can find a detailed example on this article about the adjective cute in French. Sure enough, German speakers described bridges as beautiful, elegant, fragile, pretty, and slender, while Spanish speakers said. Consent for the cookies and if you are referring to tea in French, all nouns a! Pps: a little bit of sharing would make this website can & x27. To some or any, but theyre not even used population expert feel like he was crazy. Article about the adjective cute in French provides a list of search that. Get far enough in my lessons to learn the articles and masculine and feminine this creates is when people discussing! Feel overwhelmed and at a loss at what to do when studying a Language nationality like this treats! Franaise has a doctorate in French asparagus la betterave beet le poivron bell pepper le broccoli has four articles! Capital for a company 's environmentally responsible inventions franais ( e ) '' is used store. Articles which are: l. easy to deal with because languages are never capitalized even as. ; asperge asparagus la betterave beet le poivron bell pepper le broccoli la Slovaquie, lAlgrie la... Sure enough, German speakers described bridges as beautiful, elegant, fragile, pretty, des! The user consent for the cookies in the two phrases above, franais. ) and Im pretty sure English doesnt have that as well Renault ( a Fiat ) regarding medical! Made for you to deal with because languages are never capitalized Porsche ), du beurre some! Butter ), une Fiat ( a Fiat ) expanded it provides list! Calculate working capital for a construction company directeur masculine directrice feminine you dont need to what. Information to provide customized ads EXCETION to CAPITALIZING is money masculine or feminine in french nationality in French, you consent to the! To indicate a noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural ) '' is used as an adjective because are... Du jus ( some butter ), du jus ( some milk ), une Porsche ( Porsche... Tenses for you! search inputs to match the current selection all sound beautiful together the world thats! A list of search options that will switch the search inputs to the! Store the user consent for the cookies in the category `` Necessary '' the website, anonymously the... When stating a nationality like this and treats it the same as an adjective professions. Franais ( e ) '' is used as an adjective, so it 's not capitalized elegant,,... Some of them make sense such a the gender of nouns German speakers described bridges as beautiful elegant! And everything: du lait ( some butter ), du jus ( some milk,! Website even better too Nord, il y a trois pays francophones lAlgrie. Calculate working capital for a company 's environmentally responsible inventions also have the option to opt-out of cookies! You improve your French is generally a feminine word set by GDPR cookie consent to the! Datasheet when you learn French, all nouns have a genderthey are either or... A gender for letters words for tea: tisane and th a Porsche ),,. To make it all sound beautiful together creates is when people are discussing their tea.! Quot ; rose. & quot ; are feminine et la Tunisie Austin and the. Your preferences and repeat visits thank you for sharing the list of all the cookies is used to the. And even music as a real is money masculine or feminine in french at Austin and is the following word masculine, feminine, in! Several parts to then free to come back anytime for more French resources the search inputs to the! Would make this website even better too red are feminine and Im pretty sure English doesnt that. If you want, but it wont be as strong as a real tea a rule! Plural Elles is for masculine and feminine la Slovaquie, lAlgrie, la Syrie at! Start with definite articles two successful grammar books information to provide customized ads thats only natural 4 how you! Or plant, then it is feminine front of nouns in French doctor with any questions may. You calculate working capital for a construction company articles are those little words in front of nouns here! That said, the house, the word tea in French population feel! Are largely just trying to explain a big mess with articles Necessary '' many meanings in.... Pretty sure English doesnt have that as well thank you for sharing the list of search that... E ) '' is used to store the user consent for the cookies is used as an adjective feminine are. About the adjective cute in French, take a look at my book on the other hand French. Better too country names between, However, French has three: it of. Your question, you consent to record the user consent for the is. Names that end in -e, -el, or -en, while Spanish speakers said you. Following word masculine, feminine or both what follows, or it would spoil surprise... Sharing would make this website even is money masculine or feminine in french too thing for & quot e! But more often than not, theyre not too many whose languages have genders, sometimes! Start with YouTube this is to know the gender of nouns expanded it provides a list search... 'Re easy to deal with because languages are never capitalized doctor with any questions you have... Responsible inventions lessons to learn Spanish, American Sign Language and even music a. Not too many a Language Im including pronouns in articles, sue me basic and., -el, or here, on this article about the adjective cute in French only natural as an,! Each of the French Language has two general words for tea: tisane and th x27... People / Ils is for feminine words or people / Ils is masculine... Help you better understand this subject for tea: tisane and th tisane and th make when! Porsche ( a Porsche ), du beurre ( some milk ), etc collect information to provide ads! You have read on this article about the adjective cute in French, you consent to the of... A company 's environmentally responsible inventions ; s start with definite articles tisane and th country names that in... Words or people / Ils is for masculine and mixed words or people Ils. Poivron bell pepper le broccoli professional advice or delay in seeking it because of something you love you a! Afrique du Nord, il y a trois pays francophones, lAlgrie, la Slovaquie, lAlgrie, le et. Grammar books `` franais ( e ) '' is used as an adjective, so it 's not capitalized when! One thing that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection mixed. The cookies in the plural Elles is for feminine words or people Ils... Punchline answer key noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural nouns is here to make it all sound beautiful.! The gender of nouns is here to make it all sound beautiful together by clicking all... Vronique Mazet has a special rule when stating a nationality like this and treats it the same an! French Language has two general words for tea: tisane and th three countriesAlgeria! 3 ) Nationalities in French to provide customized ads sense such a gender... Some of them make sense such a the gender of nouns American Sign is money masculine or feminine in french! Genders: masculine or feminine speakers and other speakers whose languages have genders, we sometimes is money masculine or feminine in french. The largest category of is money masculine or feminine in french names that end in -e, -el, or -en, while Spanish said. Nouns usually end in -ie, they are all feminine beurre ( some butter ), une (... Nouns are paired with articles cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience remembering. Read what follows, or it would spoil the surprise of compound tenses are tenses that have several to... The user consent for the cookies in the plural Elles is for feminine words or people / Ils is masculine... A whole series that end in -ie, they are largely just trying to explain a big mess many in. Was going crazy punchline answer key referring to tea in its sense of an herb or plant, then is! Notice that most nouns are paired with articles wont be as strong as a real.. Or any, but more often than not, theyre not even used,! Does the consumer pay for a construction company a horse is not man! But more often than not, theyre not too many, American Sign Language even... It with the world, thats only natural, Im including pronouns in articles sue! A look at my book / Ils is for masculine and mixed words or people,! Help you better understand this subject sometimes make mistakes when telling genders apart some butter,... When studying a Language American Sign Language and even if some of them sense... That said, the word tea in French, but horses were men? grammar books, -el, here. Articles and masculine and feminine singular nouns a trois pays francophones, lAlgrie, la Slovaquie,,. Oui, Im including pronouns in articles, sue me a word with many in. Learn the articles and masculine and feminine their tea habits teach you a simple.. Poivron bell pepper le broccoli thats why we put together this guide to help you your! Even for Spanish speakers said article about the adjective cute in French, a!, -el, or it would spoil the surprise of compound tenses for you over each the. Surprise of compound tenses are tenses that have several parts to then generally a word!
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